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Регистрация: 29.1.2010
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Спустя ~3 недели с момента начало изучения Питона написал свою первую, небольшую программку по хранению букмарков. Может кому из новичков в виде референса пригодиться.   | Код |
from tkinter import *
import tkinter.messagebox
import webbrowser
mainwin = Tk()
mainwin.title("BOOKMARKS 101")
mainwin.geometry('310x410+600+350')
mainwin.wm_iconbitmap('Comment.ico')
bottomurl = StringVar()
accdec = StringVar()
accdec.set("acc")
bookhash = {}
def addnewbookmark():
def closeapp():
addnewapp.destroy()
def savenew():
addmark( bm1.get() , bm2.get() )
addnewapp.destroy()
addnewapp = Tk()
addnewapp.title("Add new bookmark")
addnewapp.geometry('300x150+615+365')
addnewapp.wm_iconbitmap('Comment.ico')
bl1 = Label( addnewapp, text = "bookmark name:" )
bl1.pack(side=TOP)
bm1 = Entry( addnewapp, width = 35 )
bm1.pack(side=TOP)
bl2 = Label( addnewapp, text = "bookmark itself:" )
bl2.pack(side=TOP)
bm2 = Entry( addnewapp, width = 35 )
bm2.pack(side=TOP)
bm2.insert(0,"http://")
lx = bl1 = Label( addnewapp, text = " " )
lx.pack(side=LEFT, padx = 15 )
bb1 = Button ( addnewapp, text = "ADD", command = savenew )
bb1.pack(side=LEFT, padx = 5 )
bb2 = Button ( addnewapp, text = "CANCEL", command = closeapp )
bb2.pack(side=LEFT, padx = 5 )
addnewapp.mainloop()
def restorefile():
bookhash = {}
bookhash['zinas']='http://www.apollo.lv'
bookhash['radio']='http://www.latvijasradio.lv'
bookhash['banka']='http://www.hanzanet.lv'
bookhash['info']='http://www.1188.lv'
bookhash['karte']='http://www.uzkartes.lv'
bookhash['google']='http://www.google.com'
workfile = open("bookmarks.txt","w")
for s in bookhash:
workfile.write("%s^^^%s\n" % (s , bookhash[s]) )
workfile.close()
print("file restored!")
def readfromfile():
try:
bookhash.clear()
workfile = open("bookmarks.txt")
print("\n* READING FILE: *")
for each_line in workfile:
if len(each_line) > 1:
a = each_line
c = a.find("^^^")
print( "%s = %s" % ( a[0:c],a[c+3:len(a)-1]) )
bookhash[a[0:c]]=a[c+3:len(a)-1]
workfile.close()
except Exception as x:
print(x)
restorefile()
readfromfile()
readfromfile()
def addmark(a,b):
print("\n'%s' added!" % a )
bookhash[a]=b
savetofile()
readfromfile()
populate()
def deletebookmark(a):
del bookhash[a]
savetofile()
def savetofile():
workfile = open("bookmarks.txt","w")
for s in sorted(bookhash.keys()):
workfile.write("%s^^^%s\n" % (s , bookhash[s]) )
workfile.close()
print("file saved!")
def delete():
if tkinter.messagebox.askquestion("WARNING!","Are you sure you want to delete '%s' ?" % biglist.get( biglist.curselection() ) ) == "yes":
print("\n'%s' deleted!" % biglist.get( biglist.curselection() ) )
deletebookmark(biglist.get( biglist.curselection() ))
populate()
def goto():
url = bookhash[ biglist.get( biglist.curselection() ) ]
print("Goto %s" % url )
webbrowser.open_new(url)
def about():
messagebox.showinfo("BOOKMARKS 101", "© Robert Mikelson \n 2010")
def populate():
biglist.delete(0, biglist.size() )
if accdec.get() == "acc":
for s in sorted(bookhash.keys()):
biglist.insert(END, s)
else:
for s in sorted(bookhash.keys(), reverse = True ):
biglist.insert(END, s)
def readnpopulate():
readfromfile()
populate()
def localrestorefile():
restorefile()
readnpopulate()
# icons for the buttons
iconadd=PhotoImage(file='Add.gif')
icondel=PhotoImage(file='Delete.gif')
icongoto=PhotoImage(file='Goto.gif')
# topmenu
topmenu = Menu(mainwin)
filemenu = Menu(topmenu, tearoff=0)
topmenu.add_cascade(label="File", menu=filemenu)
filemenu.add_command(label="Add", command = addnewbookmark)
filemenu.add_command(label="Delete", command = delete)
filemenu.add_command(label="Goto", command = goto)
filemenu.add_separator()
filemenu.add_command(label="Save to file", command = savetofile )
filemenu.add_command(label="Restore file", command = localrestorefile )
filemenu.add_separator()
filemenu.add_command(label="Exit", command = mainwin.destroy)
editmenu = Menu(topmenu, tearoff=0)
topmenu.add_cascade(label="Sort", menu=editmenu)
editmenu.add_radiobutton(label="Ascending (up)", variable = accdec , value = "acc", command = populate )
editmenu.add_radiobutton(label="Descending (down)", variable = accdec , value = "dec", command = populate )
helpmenu = Menu(topmenu, tearoff=0)
topmenu.add_cascade(label="Help", menu=helpmenu)
helpmenu.add_command(label="Read from file", command = readnpopulate)
helpmenu.add_separator()
helpmenu.add_command(label="About", command = about)
# buttons
addbtn = Button (mainwin, image=iconadd, command = addnewbookmark )
addbtn.grid(row=1, column=0, padx=8, pady=5)
delbtn = Button (mainwin, image=icondel, command = delete )
delbtn.grid(row=1, column=1, padx=8, pady=5)
gotobtn = Button (mainwin, image=icongoto, command = goto )
gotobtn.grid(row=1, column=2, padx=8, pady=5)
# listbox
biglist = Listbox ( mainwin, heigh = 18, width = 45, )
biglist.grid(row=2, column=0, columnspan=2000, padx=5 ,pady=5)
scrollbar = Scrollbar(mainwin)
scrollbar.grid(row=2, column=2000, sticky=(N,S))
# attach listbox to scrollbar
biglist.config(yscrollcommand=scrollbar.set)
scrollbar.config(command=biglist.yview)
def dolistbox(a): # when clicked on the listbox
bottomurl.set(bookhash[ biglist.get( biglist.curselection() ) ])
# populate & operate listbox
populate()
biglist.bind("<Double-Button-1>", dolistbox ) # when clicked, do "dolistbox" func.
# bottom label
bottomlabel = Label ( mainwin, textvariable = bottomurl )
bottomlabel.grid(row=3, column=0, columnspan=2125, padx=5 )
# closing up
mainwin.config(menu=topmenu)
mainwin.mainloop()
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BM.zip 15,61 Kb |
Хранитель закладок - моя первая программа)), Может кому из новичков пригодиться. 
Дата 21.2.2010, 12:52 (
Загрузка ...
А вообще Гууд все начинают с такова , по коду критиковать не могу так как сам ещё новичок молодцом так держать думаю следующие программки будут куда полезней и интересней 
